In addition to his point about tire height, Marky Dissod is hinting very strongly above that the springs AND shocks canNOT be ignored if you want tolerable results.
I've no personal experience with 'upgrading' to heavier wheels, but I've seen so many Caprices rolling on 3 dubbadubs (22") and one 15" spare wheel.
Also personally witnessed quite a few 22" and larger aftermarket wheels destroyed by potholes and / or badly maintained bumpy roads. (They usually stop being round, which is painful to watch.)
Whole lotta NY / NJ / CT / PA roads have a vendetta against aftermarket wheels.
If the wheels are too heavy
If the sidewalls are too scrawny
If the springs & shocks are not up to the task of properly controlling the wheels
Or any combo of the above, sooner or later ...
Even if it is the asphalt, it's also still YOUR fault.
I could not be PAID to own any vehicle with wheels over 18".
(Only vehicle I ever drove with wheels over 18" was a Maybach S650 with 20" wheels.
Even on a Maybach with an active air suspension, Virginie & Karl preferred the ride on 19" wheels.)
On any Caprice / RoadMaster / Fleetwood, bigger than 18" wheels sacrifices ride, handling, and performance (among other things) to aesthetics. No thanks.